Species keeper protocol

Naultinus elegans

Elegant Gecko / Auckland Green Gecko / Moko kakariki
Naultinus elegans is a cool-temperate, arboreal and viviparous New Zealand green gecko. This keeper schedule is shifted to the Northern Hemisphere so the winter cooling period falls in December-February and the main birth window in late August-October.

Day air17-21 CCool-temperate species; avoid tropical ambient temperatures
Bask23-26 CSmall bright warm zone with immediate shade
UVI under T5UVI 1.5-2.5At normal back height; covered refuges near UVI 0
SeasonLate births possible; gradual autumn coolingNorthern Hemisphere calendar - winter cooling Dec-Feb

Keeper timer setting

T5 UVB: one hour later on, one hour earlier off

During active care โ€” ON: 1 hour after daylight starts.
OFF: 1 hour before daylight ends.

During hibernation / full brumation: T5 UVB OFF (0 hours). In transition months, keep UVB off while dormant and use the active timer only once the animal is warmed and active.

October: daylight 11.8 h; T5 UVB 9 h 48 m.

The active T5 duration is the photoperiod minus two hours. Example: daylight 08:00โ€“20:00 means UVB 09:00โ€“19:00. Follow the monthly UVI strength measured beneath the tube and provide access to shade. This timing rule does not introduce hibernation for species whose schedule has only a mild or active winter rest. If an older combined heat / UV column is present, the new T5 UVB duration column governs UVB timing; existing heat settings are preserved.

UVI beneath the optional T5 tube

Working exposure target

October target at normal back height

UVI 1.5-2.5directly under the tube when it is on

The retained range remains a provisional captive working target. No new species-specific result was found that clearly requires a numerical change. Retaining it is not certification of an experimentally established optimum.

Your measuring point

Measure at the animal's normal back height directly beneath the brightest accessible part of the T5 strip, positioned toward the middle/back. The animal can enter and leave this area freely.

Keep a lower-UVI gradient and fully covered refuges near UVI 0. This is the optional exposure area, not the average across the cage.

Use a UV Index meter, such as a Solarmeter 6.5/6.5R. Warm the tube for about 30 minutes; keep reflector, guards and mesh in place. Raise or lower the fixture within its manufacturer's minimum-distance guidance, then recheck the reading and every higher accessible surface.

Evidence level: Provisional retention. These are working recommendations, often inferred; exact species optima and seasonal UV dose usually have not been measured. Log lamp-on time and animal behaviour as well as UVI.

Baines et al. (2016), UV-Tool ยท Muryn, Baines and Dishman (2026), Reptile Lighting Guide V10

October management

Selected automatically using the Netherlands date

Late births possible; gradual autumn cooling

Northern North Island, New Zealand; forest, scrub, swamp margins and regenerating manuka/kanuka

17-21 CDay air
11-14 CNight
23-26 CBask/warm
1.5-2.5T5 UVI*
11.8 hPhotoperiod
9 h 48 mT5 UVB duration
69-82 / 82-94%RH day / night*
Mist 4x/wkMisting / moisture
2-3Food days/week

Annual schedule

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MonthDay airNightBask/warmT5 UVI*PhotoperiodT5 UVB durationRH day / night*Misting / moistureFood days/weekSeasonal management
January14-18 C8-11 C20-24 C1.0-2.09.8 h7 h 48 m72-84 / 84-95%Mist 3-4x/wk; ventilate well2Cool winter phase; courtship may begin late month
February15-19 C9-12 C22-25 C1.0-2.510.3 h8 h 18 m70-82 / 82-94%Mist 3-4x/wk; foliage dries2-3Main courtship/mating; watch for persistent male pressure
March16-20 C10-13 C23-26 C1.5-2.511.2 h9 h 12 m68-80 / 80-92%Mist 4x/wk3Main mating; gradual spring warm-up
April17-21 C11-14 C24-27 C1.5-3.012.3 h10 h 18 m66-80 / 78-92%Mist 4-5x/wk3Established gestation; increase prey variety/calcium
May18-22 C12-15 C25-28 C2.0-3.013.4 h11 h 24 m65-78 / 78-90%Mist 4-5x/wk3-4Active spring; dense foliage and bright basking
June20-24 C14-17 C26-29 C2.0-3.014.2 h12 h 12 m65-78 / 78-90%Mist 4-5x/wk; good airflow3-4Summer activity; avoid whole-cage heating
July21-25 C15-18 C27-30 C2.0-3.014.5 h12 h 30 m64-77 / 77-89%Mist 4-5x/wk; dry surfaces between3-4Peak summer; strict overheating prevention
August20-24 C14-17 C26-29 C2.0-3.014.0 h12 h65-78 / 78-90%Mist 4-5x/wk3-4Late gestation; first births possible late month
September19-23 C13-16 C25-28 C1.5-3.013.0 h11 h67-80 / 80-92%Mist 4-5x/wk3-4Main birth window; inspect foliage carefully for neonates
October17-21 C11-14 C23-26 C1.5-2.511.8 h9 h 48 m69-82 / 82-94%Mist 4x/wk2-3Late births possible; gradual autumn cooling
November15-19 C9-12 C21-24 C1.0-2.010.7 h8 h 42 m71-84 / 84-95%Mist 3-4x/wk2Cooling/rest transition; reduce food with activity
December14-18 C8-11 C20-23 C0.5-1.510.0 h8 h72-85 / 85-96%Mist 3-4x/wk; strong airflow1-2Cool winter rest; frost-free; maintain hydration

Keeper notes

Use measured gradients and animal behaviour, not single thermostat readings

T5 UVI measurement

Measure UVI at normal back height directly beneath the brightest accessible part of the optional T5 strip. Place the strip toward the middle/back with free access to and away from it; preserve a gradient into fully covered refuges near UVI 0. These numbers describe the exposure area, not the whole enclosure or a daily average.

UVI review

The retained range remains a provisional captive working target. No new species-specific result was found that clearly requires a numerical change. Retaining it is not certification of an experimentally established optimum.

Viviparous

Females usually produce 1-2 live young; there is no egg-incubation stage.

Breeding

Wild NZ timing is mainly Jul-Sep mating and late Feb-Apr births; this Northern Hemisphere schedule shifts the sequence ~6 months to Jan-Mar mating and late Aug-Oct births.

UVB

Use a linear T5 with approximately UVI 2-3 at accessible spring/summer basking branches, lower in winter, and dense shade available at all times. This is a keeper target rather than a published species-specific optimum.

Thermal warning

Do not maintain as a tropical gecko. A real cool winter is normal and prolonged summer heat is a major risk.

Legal

Naultinus elegans is CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B. Maintain complete legal-origin and parentage records.

Identity

Naultinus punctatus is now a separate full species; older N. elegans elegans terminology is obsolete.